The link between music and school performance
Did you know that there seems to be a link between learning music and improved academic performance at school? Or perhaps you have noticed that schools which offer a music program tend to achieve better results? Let’s explore why that could be.
First of all, music is excellent for brain development. It requires us to develop reading skills, to coordinate fine movements, to listen and then adjust our movements if we perceive we have made a mistake. This short video sums it up incredibly well:
If that wasn’t enough, there are other reasons why music may impact a child’s performance at school:
Learning an instrument requires discipline and commitment
Turning up to lessons, practising every single day (even when you don’t feel like it), having to take lessons for years before seeing results. Music teaches these important attitudes and life skills that can then be transferred across to other school subjects.
Music develops hand-eye coordination, listening and reading skills
Having to read notes, analyse symbols, and decide on the appropriate movement develops hand-eye coordination. As we play, we have to listen to our playing to hear mistakes or what we do well. Playing by ear requires us to listen intently (not passively), and notice patterns in the sounds. When reading, we might also try to look for patterns.
Playing in an ensemble develops teamwork
If you’ve ever played in a band or orchestra, you would come to learn how to respect your leader (or conductor), follow instructions, remaining humble and patient (learning that it is not all about you), but that you are a cog in a machine. In an ensemble, everybody works together to make the whole thing work. No one is above or superior than another.
All of the above improve cognitive capacities, executive functions, motivation to learn and self-efficacy
And this is why music is so powerful in education!
